Umaleko we-thermal oxide we-silicon wafer ngumaleko we-oxide okanye umaleko we-silica owenziwe kumphezulu ongenanto we-silicon wafer phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphezulu kunye ne-agent oxidizing.Umaleko we-thermal oxide we-silicon wafer udla ngokukhuliswa kwisithando somlilo esithe tye, kwaye uluhlu lobushushu lokukhula luqhele ukuba yi-900 ° C ~ 1200 ° C, kwaye kukho iindlela ezimbini zokukhula "ze-oxidation emanzi" kunye "ne-oxidation eyomileyo". Umaleko we-thermal oxide ngumaleko weoxide "okhulileyo" one-homogeneity ephezulu kunye namandla aphezulu e-dielectric kune-CVD edipozithiweyo umaleko weoxide. Umaleko we-thermal oxide ngumaleko ogqwesileyo we-dielectric njenge-insulator. Kwizixhobo ezininzi ezisekelwe kwi-silicon, i-thermal oxide layer idlala indima ebalulekileyo njenge-doping blocking layer kunye ne-dielectric yomhlaba.
Iingcebiso: Uhlobo lwe-oxidation
1. I-oxidation eyomileyo
I-silicon iphendula kunye ne-oksijini, kwaye umaleko we-oksidi uhambela kwi-basal layer. I-oxidation eyomileyo kufuneka iqhutywe kwiqondo lokushisa kwe-850 ukuya kwi-1200 ° C, kwaye izinga lokukhula liphantsi, elingasetyenziselwa ukukhula kwesango lokufakelwa kwe-MOS. Xa umgangatho ophezulu, i-ultra-thin silicon oxide layer ifuneka, i-oxidation eyomileyo ikhethwa ngaphezu kwe-oxidation emanzi.
Umthamo we-oxidation owomileyo: 15nm~300nm(150A ~ 3000A)
2. I-oxidation emanzi
Le ndlela isebenzisa umxube we-hydrogen kunye ne-oksijini ecocekileyo kakhulu ukutshisa kwi ~ 1000 ° C, ngaloo ndlela ivelisa umphunga wamanzi ukwenza umaleko we-oxide. Nangona i-oxidation emanzi ayikwazi ukuvelisa njengomgangatho ophezulu we-oxidation layer njenge-oxidation eyomileyo, kodwa eyaneleyo ukuba isetyenziswe njengendawo yodwa, xa kuthelekiswa ne-oxidation eyomileyo inenzuzo ecacileyo kukuba inezinga eliphezulu lokukhula.
Umthamo we-oxidation omanzi: 50nm~ 15µm (500A ~15µm)
3. Indlela eyomileyo - indlela emanzi - indlela eyomileyo
Kule ndlela, i-oksijeni ecocekileyo eyomileyo ikhutshwa kwisithando somlilo kwinqanaba lokuqala, i-hydrogen yongezwa phakathi kwe-oxidation, kwaye i-hydrogen igcinwe ekugqibeleni ukuze iqhube i-oxidation kunye ne-oksijeni ecocekileyo eyomileyo ukuze yenze i-denser oxidation isakhiwo kunokuba inkqubo ye-oxidation emanzi eqhelekileyo ngendlela yomphunga wamanzi.
4. I-TEOS oxidation
Ubuchwephesha be-Oxidation | I-oxidation emanzi okanye i-oxidation eyomileyo |
Ububanzi | 2″ / 3″ / 4″ / 6″ / 8″ / 12″ |
Ukutyeba kweoksidi | 100 Å ~ 15µm |
Ukunyamezelana | +/- 5% |
Umphezulu | I-Oxidation yecala elinye (i-SSO) / i-Oxidation yaMacala amabini (DSO) |
Iziko | Isithando somlilo esithe tye |
Irhasi | I-Hydrogen kunye negesi ye-Oxygen |
Ubushushu | 900℃ ~ 1200 ℃ |
Isalathiso sokuqhafaza | 1.456 |