IIdityanisiwe yeCarbon-Carbon Compositeyi-Semicera yenzelwe ukujamelana neemeko ezinzima, inika amandla angenakulinganiswa kunye nokuzinza. Ezi zinto zisebenza kakhulu zifanelekile kumashishini afana ne-aerospace, ukukhusela, kunye neemoto, apho ukuchasana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo lomatshini kubalulekile. Ngomlinganiselo ophezulu wobunzima kunye nokuqina, ii-composites ze-Semicera zenzelwe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.
Yenziwe ukusuka phambilicarbon fiberkwaye isetyenziselwe ukomeleza ukuqina, i-ReinforcedIkhabhoni-yeKharbhon Compositeinika umsebenzi obalaseleyo kwiindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Nokuba yeyokukhusela i-thermal, usetyenziso lwesakhiwo, okanye iinkqubo zokuqhobosha ezisebenza kakhulu, izinto ezihlanganisiweyo zeSemicera zibonelela ngezisombululo ezomeleleyo.
Undoqo kwimpumelelo yale mathiriyeli yinkqubo yayo ephezulu yokuqinisa, ukudala i-carbon fiber-reinforced carbon structure. Oku kuqinisekisa ic/c indibaniselwanoigcina ingqibelelo yayo phantsi kwemithwalo eshushu kakhulu kunye noxinzelelo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto zekhabhoni zekhabhoni kunye ne-composites kubangela ukuchasana okukhethekileyo kwi-oxidation kunye nokwandiswa kwe-thermal, okwenza kube yinto ekhethwayo kwizicelo eziphezulu zokushisa.
Ukongeza kwiipropathi zayo zobushushu, iCarbon Carbon Composite yenzelwe ukwenza lula, ivumela usetyenziso oluguquguqukayo kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo. I-Semicera iyaqhubeka nokutyhala imida yezinto ezintsha, ibonelela ngezisombululo ezinokwethenjelwa, ezisingqingqwa kwiindawo ezifuna ngamandla.
Imixube yeKhabhoni yeCarbon:
Iimbumba zekhabhoni/ikhabhoni ziingxube zekhabhoni zematrix eziqiniswa ziifiber zekhabhoni kunye namalaphu azo. Ngoxinano oluphantsi (<2.0g/cm3), amandla aphezulu, imodyuli ethile ephezulu, i-thermal conductivity ephezulu, i-coefficient ephantsi yokwandiswa, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-friction, ukuxhathisa ukothuka kwe-thermal, uzinzo oluphezulu lwe-dimensional, ngoku ikwisicelo esingaphezulu kwe-1650 ℃ , elona qondo lobushushu liphezulu kwithiyori ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2600℃, ngoko ke ithathwa njengenye yezona zinto zithembisayo zobushushu obuphezulu.
Idatha yobuGcisa yeCarbon / Carbon Composite |
| ||
Isalathiso | Iyunithi | Ixabiso |
|
Unizi lolwapho kuyiwa khona | g/cm3 | 1.40~1.50 |
|
Umxholo wekhabhoni | % | ≥98.5~99.9 |
|
Uthuthu | PPM | ≤65 |
|
I-Thermal conductivity (1150℃) | W/mk | 10-30 |
|
Tensile strength | Mpa | 90-130 |
|
Amandla e-Flexural | Mpa | 100~150 |
|
Amandla acinezelayo | Mpa | 130-170 |
|
Amandla okucheba | Mpa | 50~60 |
|
Amandla e-Interlaminar Shear | Mpa | ≥13 |
|
Ukumelana nombane | Ω.mm2/m | 30-43 |
|
I-Coefficient yoKwandiswa kweThermal | 106/K | 0.3~1.2 |
|
Ukuqhuba Ubushushu | ℃ | ≥2400℃ |
|
Umgangatho womkhosi, ukubekwa kwesithando somlilo somphunga ogcweleyo wekhemikhali, iToray carbon fiber T700 yokunitha inaliti ye-3D yangaphambili. |
| ||
Ingasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwindawo yokushisa ephezulu yesakhiwo esahlukileyo, i-heater kunye nesitya. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto zobunjineli bemveli, i-carbon carbon composite inezi nzuzo zilandelayo:
1) Amandla aphezulu
2) Ubushushu obuphezulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2000℃
I-3) Ukuxhatshazwa kwe-thermal shock
4) I-coefficient ephantsi yokwandiswa kwe-thermal
5) Umthamo omncinci we-thermal
I-6) Ukuchasana nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo kunye nokumelana nemitha
Isicelo:
1. I-Aerospace. Ngenxa yokuba izinto ezidibeneyo zinokuzinza kakuhle kwe-thermal, amandla athile aphezulu kunye nokuqina. Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kweebhuleki zenqwelomoya, iphiko kunye nefuselage, i-antenna yesathelayithi kunye nesakhiwo senkxaso, iphiko lelanga kunye neqokobhe, iqokobhe elikhulu le-rocket, iqokobhe le-injini, njl.
2. Ushishino lweemoto.
3. Icandelo lezonyango.
4. Ukushisa-ukufudumala
5. Iyunithi yokufudumeza
6. I-Ray-insulation